Link between Soul, Spirit and Character

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Aristotle (384-322 BCE) defined Soul as the 'first actuality' of a naturally organised body and argued its separate existence from the physical body. Soul consists of mind, charaacter, thoughts and feelings of body. It is the nonphysical aspect of a human body considered responsible for the functions of mind and individual personality and thought to live after the death of physical body. It is important to note that soul is not merely the mind.

Soul has its own character. Soul is independent. Character refers to the combination of qualities which distinguish individuals from each other. Character depends upon how we behave when faced with challenges and adversities. A human being has soul, mind and body. They are separate because they are independent. They are united because they reside in same body and communicate with each other. Knowledge will give respect but character respect. 

The function of soul is to maintain the spirit and the body in proper order so that they will not lose their proper relationship with one another. In this manner, body which is the lowest will submit to the spirit and the spirit which is the highest will be able to control the body with the soul. Body exists in and contacts the tangible things of the material world using five physical senses. Body is the external part of our being, and it contains the soul. Soul is the vessel containing the spirit. 

Character cannot be separated from the person. Not only do actions reflect the goodness or badness of one's character, one's action can also change the character. Body is world conciousness and soul is self conciousness. It is impossible for the spirit to control the body directly, it requires medium. This medium is the soul, which was produced when spirit touched the body. The soul is in between the spirit and the body, it binds the spirit and the body together as one. The spirit can rule over the body through the soul and subject it under God's power. Body can also induce the spirit through the soul to love the world. 

Soul is the master of a person because man's will is the part of the soul. Unless the soul yields its rule to the spirit, the spirit cannot rule. The reason is that soul is the origin of man's personality.   

                                     

                                                    *************



         

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